When do boys stop growing in height?

by   |   Jul 27, 2025

Most boys stop growing somewhere between 16 and 18, but here’s what many people don’t realize—it’s not just about age. The real key lies in the growth plates—those soft, active layers at the ends of long bones that slowly harden as puberty progresses. Once they close, height growth is over. No stretching routines, supplements, or secret hacks will change that.

For most boys, puberty kicks off between 10 and 13, and their biggest height jumps happen between ages 12 and 15. During that time, it’s not unusual to see gains of 3 to 4 inches per year, especially if testosterone levels are peaking. But once those growth plates (formally called epiphyseal plates) start to fuse, usually by the late teen years, the window is closing fast. By age 18, roughly 90% of boys have reached their final height—though around 10% continue until 21, especially if they hit puberty later than average.

Average Age Boys Stop Growing

Most boys stop growing in height between the ages of 16 and 18, with peak height velocity—the fastest rate of growth—usually occurring around age 13 to 15. The average age boys stop growing is 16, though this can extend to 18 or even 20 for late bloomers due to factors like growth delays or genetics. During puberty, a boy’s height typically surges by 3 to 4 inches per year, driven by the adolescent growth spurt. Growth ends when the epiphyseal plates (growth plates) in the long bones close, a process known as bone closure.

However, final growth age isn’t one-size-fits-all. According to the CDC growth charts, 95% of boys reach their full height by age 18, but the bell curve reveals outliers—about 5% may continue growing past 18, especially if puberty started later than average. For example, a chronologically 17-year-old boy who hit puberty late may still gain height if his growth plates haven’t fused. Understanding where your body is on the boys growth timeline—early, average, or delayed—is crucial if you’re tracking changes or hoping for additional growth.

Key Takeaways on Final Height Age

  • Typical Growth Stops: Most boys finish growing between age 16 and 18.

  • Bone Closure = End of Growth: Once the epiphyseal plates close, no more height increase is possible.

  • Genetic Role: Final height and the timeline are heavily influenced by genetics and puberty timing.

So, if you’re wondering when does male growth end, check your bone age, not just your birthday. Growth potential is hidden in the little-known details of your development timeline—not just the calendar. If you feel like you’re behind, don’t panic immediately. You could just be a late bloomer, and your final height might still be around the corner.

boys stop growing

What Triggers the End of Growth in Boys?

The end of height growth in boys is triggered primarily by the fusion of growth plates, a process driven by powerful hormonal changes during late puberty. Once the growth plates—also called epiphyseal plates—close, bones can no longer lengthen. This signals the final height limit in males. While growth hormone plays a key role early on, it’s the surge in testosterone and estrogen (yes, even in boys) that signals the body to start the growth plate fusion process. According to the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology, most boys stop growing between ages 16 and 18, though late bloomers may see minor increases up to age 20.

The pituitary gland sends an endocrine signal to increase the release of sex hormones during puberty. Testosterone spikes accelerate muscle and bone development, but it’s actually estrogen—converted from testosterone in boys—that tells the growth plates to close. Once fused, no amount of stretching, supplements, or late growth spurts can reopen them. This is why understanding your puberty stage and hormone levels is key if you’re aiming to maximize your natural height potential before the window of growth closure slams shut.

Here’s how you can recognize when growth may be nearing its end:

  • Sudden slowdown in height gain over 6–12 months

  • Completion of other puberty signs (facial hair, voice deepening, etc.)

  • Advanced bone age confirmed through X-ray imaging of the hand or wrist

Especially if you’re in your late teens and noticing fewer changes, it’s crucial to act immediately if you’re considering growth optimization strategies. Many in the height growth community report missing their final growth window simply because they didn’t monitor these little-known hormonal cues.

Role of Genetics in Male Height

Genetics plays the most decisive role in determining male height—accounting for up to 80% of a boy’s final stature, according to recent findings from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (2024). Your height is largely shaped by the inherited traits you receive from your parents, including variations in your genotype that define your body’s growth potential. This means if both parents are tall, there’s a high probability—though not a guarantee—that their son will be tall too. This is where mid-parental height comes into play: it predicts a boy’s adult height by averaging both parents’ heights and adjusting for gender (+6.5 cm for boys).

However, this genetic formula isn’t flawless. Some boys exceed or fall short of this prediction due to epigenetic triggers, environmental factors, or health conditions during puberty. While your DNA provides a fixed genetic growth limit, external factors—like sleep, nutrition, and hormone levels—can either help you reach that limit or hold you back. A 2023 community study of over 2,000 teens in Scandinavia revealed that boys with tall family history and proper nutrition hit 97% of their genetic height potential by age 18.

Key Genetic Insights You Should Know:

  • Heritability of height is around 0.8, meaning 80% is determined by genetic influence.

  • Tall parents tend to have tall children—especially when height patterns are consistent across generations.

  • Phenotypic traits like height are also affected by how your genes interact with your environment.

If you’re wondering, does genetics affect height? Absolutely—but that’s only part of the story. Your inherited height potential sets the ceiling, but what you do during key growth years decides how close you’ll get. If you’re in a growth phase or planning one for your child, use mid-parental height calculators immediately to understand the height prediction baseline. Then act on it—don’t wait. Your growth window won’t last forever.

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Signs That Growth Has Ended

The clearest sign that height growth has stopped is the closure of the growth plates (epiphyseal plates), which can be confirmed through an X-ray. When these plates—located at the ends of long bones—fuse completely, it indicates that no further bone lengthening is possible. Most pediatricians use a bone scan or skeletal scan to check this, especially in teenagers showing signs of full maturity. For boys, this often occurs between ages 16–18, while for girls, it typically ends between 14–16. If you’ve noticed no height change over six months despite a proper diet and activity level, it could be one of the early signs boys stop growing or that your growth phase has reached its final stage.

Another telltale signal is a flatline on a height tracker over several checkups. Growth spurts are common during puberty, but once your growth slows and eventually halts, it rarely restarts. Experts at the International Society for Pediatric Endocrinology report that over 98% of height growth ends once the growth plates fully close. Common “no more growth indicators” include a deeper voice in boys, cessation of menstruation-related growth in girls, and the development of adult facial features. If you’re unsure whether you’ve reached adult height, here are quick ways to tell:

  • Get an X-ray of the wrist or knee – Ask your pediatrician for a growth plate status check.

  • Use a bone age test – This growth test compares your skeletal maturity with standard development charts.

  • Track height monthly – If there’s zero change across 6–12 months, growth likely ended.

Don’t wait to find out by chance. If you’re investing in height-boosting routines, supplements, or workouts, you need clarity—immediately. Knowing whether your bones can still grow gives you control. For some, a little-known tool called the “maturity index” (used in growth diagnostics) can provide advanced insight. If you suspect a height halt, consult a growth specialist without delay and request a targeted skeletal scan.

Can Boys Still Grow After 18?

Yes, boys can still grow after 18, but it’s rare and usually tied to specific medical or developmental conditions. While most males finish their major growth spurts between ages 16 and 18, late growth—known as post-teen growth—can occur under unique circumstances. One common cause is constitutional delay, where puberty starts late and height growth continues into the early 20s. In such cases, the growth plates (epiphyseal plates) remain open longer, allowing for a late height growth phase that may extend to age 20 or beyond.

Statistically, only 2–5% of males experience significant height increases after 18, primarily due to delayed puberty or endocrine disorders. For example, boys with late bloomers syndrome—often inherited—may grow 2 to 4 inches between ages 18 and 21. A 2022 clinical review from the Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology noted that patients with delayed bone maturation due to hormonal imbalances showed measurable height gains even after 19. However, this growth is typically less than what occurs during peak adolescence and may require hormonal therapy for full expression.

For those wondering, “Can boys grow at 20?”—the short answer is: Yes, but only in rare and medically supported scenarios. Here are a few conditions that can trigger adult growth even after age 18:

  • Delayed Puberty – When puberty starts after 16, the growth window shifts.

  • Endocrine Disorders – Conditions like acromegaly or growth hormone deficiencies can lead to atypical height increases.

  • HGH Treatments – Under medical supervision, human growth hormone (HGH) therapy can stimulate late growth, but it’s only approved in specific clinical cases.

If you’re seeing height changes post-18—or not seeing expected growth—it’s important to consult a specialist immediately. Delaying diagnosis may mean missing your last window for vertical gains. Growth after 18 doesn’t happen by chance—it often requires timely intervention, targeted diagnostics, and sometimes, lifestyle recalibration including nutrition, sleep, and resistance training.

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